Second Colorado poultry farm reports human bird flu case amid dairy outbreak

Seven cases have been reported in Colorado this month, bringing the total to 11.

Second Colorado poultry farm reports human bird flu case amid dairy outbreak

Enlarge (credit: Getty | David Paul Morris)

A second Colorado poultry farm has reported a case of bird flu in a worker, marking the state's seventh human case this month amid the ongoing outbreak among dairy cows.

Colorado health officials said the seventh case is, for now, a presumptive positive. That means that the person has tested positive at the state level while confirmatory testing is being carried out at the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

The presumptive positive worker was at a poultry facility in the state's northeastern Weld County. In recent weeks, six workers at another poultry farm in Weld also tested positive for bird flu. In that facility, a commercial egg layer operation with about 1.8 million birds, workers were infected as they culled chickens known to be infected with the highly pathogenic avian influenza. Genetic testing of the virus in the birds and the workers indicated that they were infected with a strain of H5N1 closely related to the virus found spreading in dairy cattle and to dairy farm workers.

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Lilbits: Google’s post-Chromecast media streamer

It’s been almost exactly 11 years since Google’s first-gen Chromecast began shipping. The $35 dongle was one of the smallest, cheapest device available that allowed you to stream content from Netflix, YouTube, and other sources to a TV. An…

It’s been almost exactly 11 years since Google’s first-gen Chromecast began shipping. The $35 dongle was one of the smallest, cheapest device available that allowed you to stream content from Netflix, YouTube, and other sources to a TV. And it introduced a new way to do that: the original Chromecast didn’t come with a remote […]

The post Lilbits: Google’s post-Chromecast media streamer appeared first on Liliputing.

Imperfect, Linux-powered, DIY smart TV is the embodiment of ad fatigue

DIYer picks a “little insane”-looking setup for less tracking, more control.

earlgreytv DIY smart TV homescreen

Enlarge (credit: Carl the Person/YouTube)

Smart TV owners have been subjected to a growing amount of ads and tracking. Ad fatigue, only worsened by a trend that sees streaming providers trying to force customers into subscriptions with commercials, is understandable. We’re at the point where someone would rather use a broken laptop dangling off a TV than be subjected to the watchful eye of the TV's native operating system.

Earlier this month, as spotted by Tom’s Hardware, a blogger named Carl Riis, who says he’s a software engineer, shared his DIY project, a Linux-based “smart TV.” Riis’ project doesn’t stand out because it’s the most unique, clever, or clean. In fact, if you’re the type of person willing to pay a lot for TVs with strong aesthetic appeal, like TVs that can look like artwork or appear transparent, you’ll be put off by the EarlGreyTV. The system uses an old Lenovo laptop that has a broken keyboard and is attached to a TV by a string. As Riis wrote: “This may look a little insane, but it has been a great way to keep things neat while retaining access to the laptop."

The laptop is broken because Riis spilled tea onto the keyboard years ago. The keyboard stopped working, making it hard to turn the laptop on and off. “I have to short two specific pins where the keyboard connects to the motherboard. For this reason, I have the back removed, which probably also helps it run less hot,” Riis wrote.

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Meta risks sanctions over “sneaky” ad-free plans confusing users, EU says

Consumer laws may change Meta’s ad-free plans before EU’s digital crackdown does.

Meta risks sanctions over “sneaky” ad-free plans confusing users, EU says

Enlarge (credit: Bloomberg / Contributor | Bloomberg)

The European Commission (EC) has finally taken action to block Meta's heavily criticized plan to charge a subscription fee to users who value privacy on its platforms.

Surprisingly, this step wasn't taken under laws like the Digital Services Act (DSA), the Digital Markets Act (DMA), or the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR).

Instead, the EC announced Monday that Meta risked sanctions under EU consumer laws if it could not resolve key concerns about Meta's so-called "pay or consent" model.

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Use any desktop graphics card with the Asus ROG Ally or ROG Flow with this open source eGPU dock

The Asus ROG XG Mobile line of graphics docks are designed to let you add a high-performance external GPU to the Asus ROG Ally handheld gaming PC or Asus ROG Flow line of thin and light gaming laptops. Since the dock uses a proprietary XG Mobile conne…

The Asus ROG XG Mobile line of graphics docks are designed to let you add a high-performance external GPU to the Asus ROG Ally handheld gaming PC or Asus ROG Flow line of thin and light gaming laptops. Since the dock uses a proprietary XG Mobile connector it can support data transfer speeds as high as […]

The post Use any desktop graphics card with the Asus ROG Ally or ROG Flow with this open source eGPU dock appeared first on Liliputing.

Pirated Movies Flood YouTube, Millions of Views on Compromised Channels

Despite the best efforts of YouTube and rightsholders, determined users can usually find a limited number of pirated movies available for viewing. Yet, at the time of writing, something more unusual catches the eye. Channels that have been dormant for 15+ years, or newer channels showing zero signs of previous infringement, are suddenly offering the latest Hollywood movies. Viewing numbers are vast – easily tens of millions – but the true number could be even higher.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

youtube-movie-floodIt’s Tuesday, April 24, 2007, and other than Beyoncé & Shakira singing Beautiful Liar on the radio, nothing much is happening.

For someone called haroldlky, whose real identity is currently unknown, at least part of that day was spent opening a channel on YouTube, a video site that was yet to celebrate its second birthday.

On that day more than 17 years ago, the fledgling YouTuber uploaded three videos that appear to have an engineering theme. The total running time for the trio, a modest 42 seconds.

Whether ‘haroldlky’ was content with less than 400 views in total over the next 17 years, or whether he even visited YouTube ever again, is completely unknown. If he visited today, he might be a little surprised.

haroldlky

After suddenly bursting back to life two weeks ago, three new videos were uploaded to his channel. All of these uploads were movies (Eragon, The King, and The Green Knight) dubbed in Hindi, and have since been viewed 376,000 times.

No Isolated Incident

After receiving a tip this morning that something unusual may be playing out on YouTube, we took a closer look. Similar events to that outlined above may have happened before but, roughly two weeks ago, the pace appears to have quickened and may have further increased during the past few days.

Many of the channels currently offering pirated movies appear to be personal accounts that may have been compromised. That’s unlikely to mean an issue at YouTube but rather some kind of data breach on another platform, which typically lead to exploitation of users’ duplication of login credentials across various services.

yt-maths-2-movies

(Note: where channels relate to regular citizens and have been used recently, or contain home movies with families and friends, we have redacted information to limit identification of these potential victims)

We have no specific knowledge of the mechanism through which credentials may have been obtained, if indeed that’s the case here. However, if we look at events from the opposite direction, it seems unlikely that a YouTuber uploading math tutorials receiving a few hundred views (above) would suddenly switch to Hollywood blockbusters overnight.

In less than two weeks, these rogue uploads have already been viewed 917K times.

Bigger Movies, Bigger Numbers

It would be impossible for us to document every channel affected, but there are a few that catch the eye. Some channels may have been created in advance for use in nefarious activities. In most cases, however, it’s difficult to determine intent based on scant information. Out of caution, screenshots are partly redacted.

The pair of images below show that channel creation dates can differ wildly. On the left is a channel with 117K subscribers and just seven videos, displaying a join date of September 17, 2023. The pirated films uploaded to the channel are responsible for most of the 7.4 million views generated in the last 10 days.

yt-pirates-channels

On the right is a channel with just three videos, 6.1K subscribers, and an ancient join date of March 31, 2007. Just one pirated movie, Fate of the Furious, has already been viewed 582K times since it was uploaded yesterday.

Who, Why, and How is It Possible?

Who might be behind such a significant effort to spread so many movies is too early to say. We assume there’s no way of making money from these uploads, at least not on YouTube, so at least potentially, money may not be a factor.

Judging purely on outward impressions, various presentational factors, and the nature of those commenting on these movies, it seems likely that there’s at least some connection to India. Inbound links to the movies may be of interest to YouTube, but at least initially, a bigger question may be the focus.

For reasons unknown and with no outward indication of video tampering, these movie uploads appear to have completely circumvented Content ID, YouTube’s anti-piracy fingerprinting system. While that can happen for older titles or those already in the system, one would assume every angle would be covered for new and recent movies.

It’s feasible that fingerprints aren’t being supplied or maybe some glitch in the matrix is responsible. Interestingly, an upload of the Netflix series ‘The Gentlemen’ (every episode, running time 6h 23m) shows something that suggests it may have been subjected to scanning.

As seen in the image below, a music track by ‘Zoxer’ titled ‘Forward’ is listed as making an appearance in the series.

The Gentlemen

If this was indeed a content match and not something manually entered by the uploader, it seems unusual that the rest of the tracks in the series weren’t identified in the same way. Our searches found no record of ‘Forward’ by Zoxer appearing in the series; it may have done, we’ve just had no luck finding it.

The same can’t be said of those enjoying the uploaded movies, who appear to have had no problem finding them while racking up millions of views. It’s hard to say exactly how many millions of views overall, but it’s a significant number, especially when in normal circumstances the figure wouldn’t be worth reporting.

There’s no requirement for YouTube to be proactive in these circumstances, but why nobody has reported the haul below, which represents just a few of the movies uploaded, is certainly interesting.

youtube uploads

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

Model mixes AI and physics to do global forecasts

Google/academic project is great with weather, has some limits for climate.

Image of a dark blue flattened projection of the Earth, with lighter blue areas showing the circulation of the atmosphere.

Enlarge / Image of some of the atmospheric circulation seen during NeuralGCM runs. (credit: Google)

Right now, the world's best weather forecast model is a General Circulation Model, or GCM, put together by the European Center for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts. A GCM is in part based on code that calculates the physics of various atmospheric processes that we understand well. For a lot of the rest, GCMs rely on what's termed "parameterization," which attempts to use empirically determined relationships to approximate what's going on with processes where we don't fully understand the physics.

Lately, GCMs have faced some competition from machine-learning techniques, which train AI systems to recognize patterns in meteorological data and use those to predict the conditions that will result over the next few days. Their forecasts, however, tend to get a bit vague after more than a few days and can't deal with the sort of long-term factors that need to be considered when GCMs are used to study climate change.

On Monday, a team from Google's AI group and the European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts are announcing NeuralGCM, a system that mixes physics-based atmospheric circulation with AI parameterization of other meteorological influences. Neural GCM is computationally efficient and performs very well in weather forecast benchmarks. Strikingly, it can also produce reasonable-looking output for runs that cover decades, potentially allowing it to address some climate-relevant questions. While it can't handle a lot of what we use climate models for, there are some obvious routes for potential improvements.

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Can the solar industry keep the lights on?

Global supply glut of panels is hurting producers but also helping installations.

Image of solar panels on a green grassy field, with blue sky in the background.

Enlarge (credit: tigerstrawberry)

Founded in Dresden in the early 1990s, Germany’s Solarwatt quickly became an emblem of Europe’s renewable energy ambitions and bold plan to build a solar power industry.

Its opening of a new solar panel plant in Dresden in late 2021 was hailed as a small victory in the battle to wrestle market share from the Chinese groups that have historically supplied the bulk of panels used in Europe.

Now, Solarwatt is preparing to halt production at the plant and shift that work to China.

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Microsoft says 8.5M systems hit by CrowdStrike BSOD, releases USB recovery tool

When reboots don’t work, bootable USB sticks may help ease fixes for some PCs.

A bad update to CrowdStrike's Falcon security software crashed millions of Windows PCs last week.

Enlarge / A bad update to CrowdStrike's Falcon security software crashed millions of Windows PCs last week. (credit: CrowdStrike)

By Monday morning, many of the major disruptions from the flawed CrowdStrike security update late last week had cleared up. Flight delays and cancellations were no longer front-page news, and multiple Starbucks locations near me are taking orders through the app once again.

But the cleanup effort continues. Microsoft estimates that around 8.5 million Windows systems were affected by the issue, which involved a buggy .sys file that was automatically pushed to Windows PCs running the CrowdStrike Falcon security software. Once downloaded, that update caused Windows systems to display the dreaded Blue Screen of Death and enter a boot loop.

"While software updates may occasionally cause disturbances, significant incidents like the CrowdStrike event are infrequent," wrote Microsoft VP of Enterprise and OS Security David Weston in a blog post. "We currently estimate that CrowdStrike’s update affected 8.5 million Windows devices, or less than one percent of all Windows machines. While the percentage was small, the broad economic and societal impacts reflect the use of CrowdStrike by enterprises that run many critical services."

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