New Go-playing trick defeats world-class Go AI—but loses to human amateurs

Adversarial policy attacks blind spots in the AI—with broader implications than games.

Go pieces and a rulebook on a Go board.

Enlarge / Go pieces and a rulebook on a Go board. (credit: Getty Images)

In the world of deep-learning AI, the ancient board game Go looms large. Until 2016, the best human Go player could still defeat the strongest Go-playing AI. That changed with DeepMind's AlphaGo, which used deep-learning neural networks to teach itself the game at a level humans cannot match. More recently, KataGo has become popular as an open source Go-playing AI that can beat top-ranking human Go players.

Last week, a group of AI researchers published a paper outlining a method to defeat KataGo by using adversarial techniques that take advantage of KataGo's blind spots. By playing unexpected moves outside of KataGo's training set, a much weaker adversarial Go-playing program (that amateur humans can defeat) can trick KataGo into losing.

To wrap our minds around this achievement and its implications, we spoke to one of the paper's co-authors, Adam Gleave, a Ph.D. candidate at UC Berkeley. Gleave (along with co-authors Tony Wang, Nora Belrose, Tom Tseng, Joseph Miller, Michael D. Dennis, Yawen Duan, Viktor Pogrebniak, Sergey Levine, and Stuart Russell) developed what AI researchers call an "adversarial policy." In this case, the researchers' policy uses a mixture of a neural network and a tree-search method (called Monte-Carlo Tree Search) to find Go moves.

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New Go-playing trick defeats world-class Go AI—but loses to human amateurs

Adversarial policy attacks blind spots in the AI—with broader implications than games.

Go pieces and a rulebook on a Go board.

Enlarge / Go pieces and a rulebook on a Go board. (credit: Getty Images)

In the world of deep-learning AI, the ancient board game Go looms large. Until 2016, the best human Go player could still defeat the strongest Go-playing AI. That changed with DeepMind's AlphaGo, which used deep-learning neural networks to teach itself the game at a level humans cannot match. More recently, KataGo has become popular as an open source Go-playing AI that can beat top-ranking human Go players.

Last week, a group of AI researchers published a paper outlining a method to defeat KataGo by using adversarial techniques that take advantage of KataGo's blind spots. By playing unexpected moves outside of KataGo's training set, a much weaker adversarial Go-playing program (that amateur humans can defeat) can trick KataGo into losing.

To wrap our minds around this achievement and its implications, we spoke to one of the paper's co-authors, Adam Gleave, a Ph.D. candidate at UC Berkeley. Gleave (along with co-authors Tony Wang, Nora Belrose, Tom Tseng, Joseph Miller, Michael D. Dennis, Yawen Duan, Viktor Pogrebniak, Sergey Levine, and Stuart Russell) developed what AI researchers call an "adversarial policy." In this case, the researchers' policy uses a mixture of a neural network and a tree-search method (called Monte-Carlo Tree Search) to find Go moves.

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Benoit Blanc disses Clue as a “terrible game” in final trailer for Glass Onion

“Ticking boxes, running around, searching all the rooms….”

Daniel Craig (and his Southern drawl) returns as Benoit Blanc in Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery.

We've been eagerly awaiting director Rian Johnson's follow-up to 2019's delightful Knives Out, and now we have the final trailer for Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery. Daniel Craig and his Southern drawl are back and in better form than ever as quirky detective Benoit Blanc, and he has an equally colorful all-star ensemble cast of suspects.

As we've reported previouslyKnives Out premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival and was an instant hit, and word of mouth spread quickly. The film ended up grossing $311 million worldwide—the top-grossing film in 2019 not based on existing IP. It was my favorite film of 2019. In my review, I praised Johnson's deft ability to mix dark subject matter with a lighter touch in his old-school classic whodunnit: "Think Clue meets Murder on the Orient Express—or any number of adaptations of novels by the grande dame of murder mysteries, Agatha Christie—both of which the director cited as influences via a 2019 Twitter thread of movie posters."

So naturally there was going to be a sequel... or two. Lionsgate originally took on the project, but in 2021 Netflix won a bidding war for the rights to the film plus a second sequel, beating out both Amazon and Apple with a whopping $469 million bid. Johnson wrote the script for Glass Onion during the pandemic, inspired particularly by the Christie-based "tropical getaway" whodunnit Evil Under the Sun (1982), as well as a 1973 film called The Last of Sheila—an underappreciated gem.

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Benoit Blanc disses Clue as a “terrible game” in final trailer for Glass Onion

“Ticking boxes, running around, searching all the rooms….”

Daniel Craig (and his Southern drawl) returns as Benoit Blanc in Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery.

We've been eagerly awaiting director Rian Johnson's follow-up to 2019's delightful Knives Out, and now we have the final trailer for Glass Onion: A Knives Out Mystery. Daniel Craig and his Southern drawl are back and in better form than ever as quirky detective Benoit Blanc, and he has an equally colorful all-star ensemble cast of suspects.

As we've reported previouslyKnives Out premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival and was an instant hit, and word of mouth spread quickly. The film ended up grossing $311 million worldwide—the top-grossing film in 2019 not based on existing IP. It was my favorite film of 2019. In my review, I praised Johnson's deft ability to mix dark subject matter with a lighter touch in his old-school classic whodunnit: "Think Clue meets Murder on the Orient Express—or any number of adaptations of novels by the grande dame of murder mysteries, Agatha Christie—both of which the director cited as influences via a 2019 Twitter thread of movie posters."

So naturally there was going to be a sequel... or two. Lionsgate originally took on the project, but in 2021 Netflix won a bidding war for the rights to the film plus a second sequel, beating out both Amazon and Apple with a whopping $469 million bid. Johnson wrote the script for Glass Onion during the pandemic, inspired particularly by the Christie-based "tropical getaway" whodunnit Evil Under the Sun (1982), as well as a 1973 film called The Last of Sheila—an underappreciated gem.

Read 5 remaining paragraphs | Comments

Retroid Pocket 3+ is a $149 handheld game console with a Unisoc T618 processor

The Retroid Pocket 3+ is a handheld game console with a 4.7 inch display, built-in game controllers and software based on Android 11. In other words, it looks an awful lot like the Retroid Pocket 3 that  launched this summer. But the new model earns t…

The Retroid Pocket 3+ is a handheld game console with a 4.7 inch display, built-in game controllers and software based on Android 11. In other words, it looks an awful lot like the Retroid Pocket 3 that  launched this summer. But the new model earns the plus in its name in a few ways. It has […]

The post Retroid Pocket 3+ is a $149 handheld game console with a Unisoc T618 processor appeared first on Liliputing.

Retroid Pocket 3+ is a $149 handheld game console with a Unisoc T618 processor

The Retroid Pocket 3+ is a handheld game console with a 4.7 inch display, built-in game controllers and software based on Android 11. In other words, it looks an awful lot like the Retroid Pocket 3 that  launched this summer. But the new model earns t…

The Retroid Pocket 3+ is a handheld game console with a 4.7 inch display, built-in game controllers and software based on Android 11. In other words, it looks an awful lot like the Retroid Pocket 3 that  launched this summer. But the new model earns the plus in its name in a few ways. It has […]

The post Retroid Pocket 3+ is a $149 handheld game console with a Unisoc T618 processor appeared first on Liliputing.

Musk announces Twitter ban on unlabeled parody after celebs impersonate him

Famous people trolled Musk by tweeting under his name and profile picture.

An illustration of various Elon Musks in sunglasses

Enlarge (credit: Aurich Lawson | Stable Diffusion)

Twitter owner and CEO Elon Musk yesterday announced a strict ban on unlabeled parody accounts, a step he's taking after numerous Twitter users impersonated Musk. "Going forward, any Twitter handles engaging in impersonation without clearly specifying 'parody' will be permanently suspended," Musk wrote in a tweet thread.

Musk's announcement came as a number of high-profile Twitter users changed their display name and profile picture to match Musk's. Comedian Sarah Silverman posted a screenshot indicating that her account was temporarily locked for violating Twitter rules after she tweeted using Musk's name and profile picture. Silverman's tweet impersonating Musk said, "I am a freedom of speech absolutist and I eat doody for breakfast every day."

Comedian Kathy Griffin's account was suspended under similar circumstances. As Silverman noted, these suspensions happened about a week after Musk wrote in a tweet that "comedy is now legal on Twitter."

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Musk announces Twitter ban on unlabeled parody after celebs impersonate him

Famous people trolled Musk by tweeting under his name and profile picture.

An illustration of various Elon Musks in sunglasses

Enlarge (credit: Aurich Lawson | Stable Diffusion)

Twitter owner and CEO Elon Musk yesterday announced a strict ban on unlabeled parody accounts, a step he's taking after numerous Twitter users impersonated Musk. "Going forward, any Twitter handles engaging in impersonation without clearly specifying 'parody' will be permanently suspended," Musk wrote in a tweet thread.

Musk's announcement came as a number of high-profile Twitter users changed their display name and profile picture to match Musk's. Comedian Sarah Silverman posted a screenshot indicating that her account was temporarily locked for violating Twitter rules after she tweeted using Musk's name and profile picture. Silverman's tweet impersonating Musk said, "I am a freedom of speech absolutist and I eat doody for breakfast every day."

Comedian Kathy Griffin's account was suspended under similar circumstances. As Silverman noted, these suspensions happened about a week after Musk wrote in a tweet that "comedy is now legal on Twitter."

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Z-Library Aftermath Reveals that the Feds Seized Dozens of Domain Names

Late last week, Z-Library lost control over its main domain names. All signs suggest that the U.S. Department of Justice and the FBI are behind the action, a theory supported by an updated seizure banner. While Z-Library remains operational through the Tor network, new details show that more than a hundred domains were affected by the action, including the ‘GLOBAL Electronic library.’

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

zlibraryWith millions of regular visitors, Z-Library is one of the largest repositories of pirated books on the Internet.

The site has nearly 12 million copies of books in its digital archive, which is shared with the world for free.

While many people appreciate the service, authors and publishers are not happy. The Authors Guild described the Z-Library as a “trade barrier” recently, while the Association of American Publishers branded the shadow library a “notorious” pirate site.

Complaints also reached the highest echelons of U.S. law enforcement, resulting in a wave of seizures last Friday, which took the main Z-Library domain names offline.

New Seizure Banner

Some domains initially redirected to a seizure banner referencing the Department of Justice and the Postal Inspection Service. The involvement of the latter seemed out of place but over the weekend a new banner appeared, replacing the postal service graphic with another from the FBI.

“This domain has been seized by the Federal Bureau of Investigation in accordance with a warrant issued pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 981(b) and 21 U.S.C. § 853(f) by the United States District Court for the Eastern District of New York,” the replacement reads.

seized

The Department of Justice refused to comment on the matter when we reached out, but the banner suggests that Z-Library is part of a criminal investigation. The warrant referenced by the authorities most likely compels domain registrars and registries to update domain records so that they point to a server controlled by law enforcement.

Dozens of Domain Names

Z-Library used a wide variety of registrar services, including those offered by American companies Tucows and GoDaddy. Most of these domains point to seizure banners now.

Our research revealed that more than 140 associated domain names (see below) were caught up in this enforcement action, including z-lib.org, book4you.org, u1lib.org, bookmail.org, b-ok.org, b-ok.cc, booksc.xyz, bookos-z1.org, vn1lib.club, zlibcdn.com, and usa1lib.org.

Many of these domain names are backups or mirrors of Z-Library services. However, there are also less usual targets such as the ‘GLOBAL Electronic library,’ hosted at Gloe.org (archived). This was a service that libraries and bookstores could use to digitize their books. Apparently, this was connected to Z-Library as well.

Gloe.org

GLOE

Registrars and Registries

Not all known Z-Library domains are currently offline. The login portal ‘singlelogin.me’ and booksc.me, for example, remain online. These domains are registered through the Finnish company Sarek Oy, which is affiliated with Pirate Bay co-founder Peter Sunde.

B-ok.cc, which is also registered through Sarek, has been seized, however. This suggests that the .CC domain registry stepped in here.

From what we gather, the authorities approached both registrars and registries with the warrant. It is possible that some companies have yet to take action, which could explain why the Department of Justice is yet to offer an official statement.

The Book’s Not Closed Yet

The seizures are a major blow to the Z-Library operation but the service hasn’t been completely wiped out. The service’s .onion domain remains operational and accessible through the Tor network at the time of writing.

Interestingly, Z-Library hasn’t confirmed the seizures either. The Tor site has a notice referring to ‘problems with the servers’ but that seems to be an understatement.

The shadow library sent us the same explanation last Friday. In a follow-up this weekend, it did mention domain issues, while avoiding the seizure topic.

“The z-library general domains are currently unavailable due to a server block by one of our hosting providers. We are doing our best to get back to work as soon as possible,” Z-Library reported.

A list of all the seized domain names we were able to track down is available below. Most point to a seizure banner. This list isn’t officially verified nor is it exhaustive.

book4you.org
b-ok.com
book4you.org
bookmail.org
b-ok.org
b-ok.cc
booksc.xyz
zlibcdn.com
booksc.org
bookos-z1.org
vn1lib.club
tw1lib.vip
u1lib.vip
u1lib.club
u1lib.org
ua1lib.club
ua1lib.vip
ua1lib.org
uk1lib.vip
usa1lib.club
tr1lib.org
tr1lib.club
tr1lib.vip
sng1lib.vip
sg1lib.vip
sa1lib.vip
ru1lib.club
pt1lib.vip
pt1lib.org
pk1lib.org
pk1lib.club
ng1lib.vip
nz1lib.club
nz1lib.vip
mx1lib.vip
my1lib.org
lk1lib.org
lk1lib.club
jp1lib.vip
ir1lib.vip
ir1lib.org
ir1lib.club
it1lib.vip
it1lib.org
id1lib.org
ids1lib.vip
ids1lib.club
in1lib.vip
hu1lib.org
hu1lib.club
hu1lib.vip
fr1lib.club
fr1lib.org
et1lib.club
et1lib.vip
eu1lib.org
eu1lib.vip
eu1lib.club
eg1lib.org
eg1lib.club
es1lib.org
dk1lib.org
de1lib.org
cl1lib.club
cl1lib.vip
ch1lib.vip
by1lib.org
by1lib.club
by1lib.vip
ca1lib.club
ca1lib.vip
ca1lib.org
bookshome.org
booklist.zone
bookshome.net
br1lib.org
br1lib.club
br1lib.vip
au1lib.vip
ae1lib.org
1lib.org
zlibrary.org
webbookskeeping.club
webbookskeeping.org
webbookskeeping.app
webbooksnow.net
usa1lib.vip
vn1lib.vip
vn1lib.org
ug1lib.club
uk1lib.club
th1lib.vip
singlelogin.app
nl1lib.org
kp1lib.org
libsolutions.net
libsolutions.app
b-ok.as
bg1lib.org
usa1lib.org
th1lib.org
sa1lib.org
ch1lib.club
bookshome.world
1lib.limited
1lib.mx
1lib.app
1lib.ae
1lib.education
1lib.world
1lib.site
b-ok.global
cl1lib.org
africa1lib.vip
b-ok.africa
1lib.io
1lib.cloud
sng1lib.org
sg1lib.org
gr1lib.org
pt1lib.org
1lib.net
1lib.domains
1lib.vip
1lib.in
1lib.app
gloe.org
z-lib.org
b-ok.lat
book4you.org
ug1lib.org
zlibcdn2.com
b-ok.as
booksc.me
booksc.eu
z-lib.org
b-ok.asia
b-ok.global
1lib.org
1lib.in
2lib.org
1lib.limited
1lib.net
1lib.domains
1lib.vip
1lib.club
3lib.net

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.