A 43,900-year-old cave painting is the oldest story ever recorded

Archaeologists say it might also contain the oldest known religious images.

At this very moment, you're a participant in one of the things that makes us human: the telling and consumption of stories. It's impossible to say when our species began telling each other stories—or when we first evolved the ability to use language to communicate not only simple, practical concepts but to share vivid accounts of events real or imagined. But by 43,900 years ago, people on the Indonesian island of Sulawesi had started painting some of their stories in images on cave walls.

A newly-discovered painting in a remote cave depicts a hunting scene, and it's the oldest story that's been recorded. And if Griffith University archaeologist Maxime Aubert and his colleagues are right, it could also be the first record of spiritual belief—and our first insight into what the makers of cave art were thinking.

A 44,000-year-old hunting story

Across a 4.5 meter (14.8 foot) section of rock wall, 3 meters (9.8 feet) above the floor of a hard-to-reach upper chamber of a site called Liang Bulu'Sipong 4, wild pigs and dwarf buffalo called anoa face off against a group of strangely tiny hunters in monochrome dark red. A dark red hand stencil adorns the left end of the mural, almost like an ancient artist's signature. Through an opening in the northeast wall of the cave, sunlight spills in to illuminate the scene.

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HP Elite Dragonfly review: Luxurious, professional, expensive

This is a whole new look for the Elitebook line, and it starts at $1,549.

High-end notebook computer sitting on a white table.

Enlarge (credit: Valentina Palladino)

There are more ultra-mobile professionals now than ever before, which is why OEMs are developing increasingly thin-and-light laptops that will appeal to those users. No one wants to add heft to their bag, regardless of whether they're going off on a 10-hour flight or a 10-minute commute to work, thus increasing the appeal of thin-and-light laptops. But the most mobile among us will only go as thin and light as our performance needs allow us to—if a laptop isn't powerful or efficient enough to help you get work done, its svelte characteristics won't make up for that.

Enter the HP Elite Dragonfly two-in-one laptop, which is HP's answer to this problem. It's an ultra-slim laptop with a MIL-spec-tested design that weighs just 2.18 pounds, and it has the power and security features of one of HP's Elite series laptops. HP is betting on the idea that professionals will choose the thinnest and lightest laptop possible that doesn't compromise the performance or battery life they need to get things done regardless of their location—and that they'll pay top dollar to get it. We spent a few days with the Elite Dragonfly convertible to see how well-designed it actually is and to see if taking thin and light to the extreme hinders any necessities.

Look and feel

Specs at a glance: HP Elite Dragonfly two-in-one laptop
As reviewed Lowest Best
Screen 13.3-inch FHD (1920×1080) touchscreen 13.3-inch FHD (1920×1080) touchscreen 13.3-inch 4K (3840×2160) touchscreen
OS Windows 10 Home Windows 10 Home Windows Pro 64
CPU Core i7-8665U Intel Core i5-8265U Core i7-8665U w/ vPro
RAM 16GB 8GB 16GB
HDD 512GB PCIe SSD + 32GB Optane Memory 256GB PCIe SSD 512GB PCIe SSD + 32GB Optane Memory
GPU Intel UHD Graphics 620
Networking Intel AX200 Wi-Fi 5 (2×2), Bluetooth 4.2
Ports 2 x Thunderbolt 3, 1 x USB-A, 1 x HDMI, 1 x nano SIM, 1 x lock slot, 1 x 3.5mm headphone jack
Size 11.98×7.78×0.63 inches (304×198×16mm)
Weight 2.5 pounds (40 ounces) 2.18 pounds (34.0 ounces) 2.5 pounds (40 ounces)
Battery 56.2Wh battery 38Wh battery 56.2Wh battery
Warranty 1 year
Extras Fingerprint reader, IR camera, optional vPro, optional LTE, TPM 2.0, absolute persistence module, power-on authentication, HP DriveLock and Automatic DriveLock, HP Sure Click, HP Secure Erase, HP Sure Start, HP Sure Run, HP Sure Recovery, HP Sure Sense, HP BIOSphere
Price $2,169 $1,549 (available at this price point soon) $2,369
HP Elite Dragonfly laptop product image

HP Elite Dragonfly laptop

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Design and durability

Being part of the Elite family, the Elite Dragonfly laptop had to adhere to certain durability and performance standards that users are accustomed to from that line. We'll get to the performance chops in a bit, but from a design perspective, the Elite Dragonfly surprised me.

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This alleged Bitcoin scam looked a lot like a pyramid scheme

Five men face federal charges of bilking investors of $722 million.

This alleged Bitcoin scam looked a lot like a pyramid scheme

Enlarge (credit: Chesnot / Getty Images)

The world of cryptocurrency has no shortage of imaginary investment products. Fake coins. Fake blockchain services. Fake cryptocurrency exchanges. Now five men behind a company called BitClub Network are accused of a $722 million scam that allegedly preyed on victims who thought they were investing in a pool of bitcoin mining equipment.

Federal prosecutors call the case a “high-tech” plot in the “complex world of cryptocurrency.” But it has all the hallmarks of a classic pyramid scheme, albeit with a crypto-centric conceit. Investors were invited to send BitClub Network cash, which would allow the company to buy mining equipment—machines that produce bitcoin through a process called hashing. When those machines were turned on, all would (in theory) enjoy the spoils. The company also allegedly gave rewards to existing investors in exchange for recruiting others to join. According to the complaint, the scheme began in April 2014 and continued until earlier this month.

Matthew Brent Goettsche, Jobadiah Sinclair Weeks, and Silviu Catalin Balaci are accused of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and conspiracy to offer and sell unregistered securities. A fourth defendant, Joseph Frank Abel, faces only the latter charge. Another unnamed defendant remains at large. Balaci’s name was redacted from one public version of the indictment, but appeared on another.

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Internetdienste: Ermittler sollen leichter an Passwörter kommen

Die Bundesregierung will Ermittlern den Zugriff auf Nutzerdaten bei Internetdiensten wie Mail-Anbieter, Foren oder sozialen Medien erleichtern. Die IT-Branche und die Opposition sehen einen “Albtraum für die IT-Sicherheit”. (Passwort, Datenschutz)

Die Bundesregierung will Ermittlern den Zugriff auf Nutzerdaten bei Internetdiensten wie Mail-Anbieter, Foren oder sozialen Medien erleichtern. Die IT-Branche und die Opposition sehen einen "Albtraum für die IT-Sicherheit". (Passwort, Datenschutz)

Netflix und Youtube: EU-Kommissarin warnt vor hohem Energiebedarf des Internets

Youtube, Netflix und Prime Video sind die Dienste, die besonders viel Internetverkehr generieren und damit auch einen besonders hohen Energiebedarf nach sich ziehen. Das sieht die Vizepräsidentin der EU-Kommission kritisch. (Klima, GreenIT)

Youtube, Netflix und Prime Video sind die Dienste, die besonders viel Internetverkehr generieren und damit auch einen besonders hohen Energiebedarf nach sich ziehen. Das sieht die Vizepräsidentin der EU-Kommission kritisch. (Klima, GreenIT)

Galaxy Fold: Samsung dementiert eigene Verkaufszahlen

Samsung widerspricht sich selbst. Das Unternehmen bestreitet die Angabe eines ranghohen Samsung-Managers, der verkündet hatte, weltweit seien bereits eine Million Galaxy Fold verkauft worden. Vieles bleibt ungeklärt. (Galaxy Fold, Smartphone)

Samsung widerspricht sich selbst. Das Unternehmen bestreitet die Angabe eines ranghohen Samsung-Managers, der verkündet hatte, weltweit seien bereits eine Million Galaxy Fold verkauft worden. Vieles bleibt ungeklärt. (Galaxy Fold, Smartphone)

Sky on a Mission to Purge Hundreds of Pirate IPTV Sites From Google

As ‘pirate’ IPTV sellers continue to grow in both volume and popularity, efforts continue to bring the phenomenon under control. For Comcast-owned broadcaster Sky, that means sending large volumes of takedown notices to Google, claiming that the sellers not only infringe their broadcast rights, but also copyrights relating to their graphics and logos.

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and more. We also have VPN reviews, discounts, offers and coupons.

When a massive police operation in Italy took down IPTV management outfit Xtream-Codes in September 2019, a large proportion of the pirate market was thrown into turmoil.

According to figures obtained by TorrentFreak from network equipment company Sandvine, overall pirate streaming traffic dropped by 50%. But three months is an awfully long time on the Internet and today the market seems to have largely recovered, with providers and sellers finding alternative solutions and users relatively happy once again.

Nevertheless, when chaos reigned back in September, there can be little doubt that customers left high and dry turned to search engines in order to find a replacement. It’s certainly not the best strategy to find a reliable supplier but if Comcast-owned broadcaster Sky has anything to do with it, it won’t be an easy option either.

Back in March, we reported that the broadcaster had been sending thousands of takedown notices to Google in an effort to remove IPTV suppliers’ entire websites from the search provider’s indexes. That effort has not only continued but also been stepped up in recent weeks.

Just as an example, a notice sent in November contains 495 URLs and attempts to delist the entire websites of three suppliers – miglioriptv.net, iptvthebest.ws, migliorstreaming.net – from Google. But that is just the tip of a pretty large iceberg.

The delisting efforts are considerable and target many thousands of URLs (e.g 1,2,3,4). The majority of notices were previously filed on behalf of Sky in Italy but Sky in the UK are also getting in on the act.

As the notice above shows, Sky UK goes down the classic route of claiming that the sites in question directly infringe its rights by providing access to its licensed content. While that may be the case in some instances, it’s far more likely that the services use completely different URLs to deliver that content so at best, the above domains might be considered as facilitating infringement, rather than directly infringing Sky’s rights.

However, when it comes to Sky Italy’s notices, the company has a more detailed approach that may prove even more effective.

“The reported sites illegally provide external links with which users can access and/or download unauthorized copyrighted contents, exclusively owned by broadcaster Sky Italia,” the notices state.

“Reported URLs pages are using without any authorization copyrighted images and logos owned by Sky Italia, which are used to promote and selling unauthorized IPTV services or video-on-demand library with show schedules or video catalogs owned by Sky Italia.”

In this context, the use of Sky graphics to promote and sell pirate IPTV packages to consumers is a slam dunk for the company when it comes to the DMCA. Hundreds of platforms not only use official logos in this manner but also images of Sky box controllers, culled from Sky’s own sites.

Having sites delisted from Google on those grounds alone should be relatively simple for the broadcaster. Copyright infringement of logos and graphics is much easier to determine than IPTV seller site URLs that may (but probably do not) contain any copyright-infringing material.

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and more. We also have VPN reviews, discounts, offers and coupons.

Onlinehandel: Eigene Logistik liefert die Hälfte der Amazon-Pakete aus

Eine aktuelle Schätzung zum Paketvolumen bei Amazon in den USA geht davon aus, dass etwa die Hälfte aller Amazon-Pakete vom unternehmenseigenen Logistikzweig ausgeliefert werden. (Amazon, Onlineshop)

Eine aktuelle Schätzung zum Paketvolumen bei Amazon in den USA geht davon aus, dass etwa die Hälfte aller Amazon-Pakete vom unternehmenseigenen Logistikzweig ausgeliefert werden. (Amazon, Onlineshop)

Windows 7: Erweiterter Support für mehr Unternehmen verfügbar

Microsoft bietet über Partner kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen auch in Deutschland an, einen erweiterten Support für Windows 7 zu kaufen. Eigentlich sollte der erweiterte Support bereits seit knapp zwei Wochen verfügbar sein. (Windows 7, Micro…

Microsoft bietet über Partner kleinen und mittelständischen Unternehmen auch in Deutschland an, einen erweiterten Support für Windows 7 zu kaufen. Eigentlich sollte der erweiterte Support bereits seit knapp zwei Wochen verfügbar sein. (Windows 7, Microsoft)

VPN for Gaming: Why You Need It and How to Pick the Best One (Guest Article)

Today, when we play the most popular video games online, virtual private networks (VPN) have become gamers’ best friends. There are three main reasons for that: a VPN ensures stable connections, lets you bypass geo-blocking, and protects you from…



Today, when we play the most popular video games online, virtual private networks (VPN) have become gamers’ best friends. There are three main reasons for that: a VPN ensures stable connections, lets you bypass geo-blocking, and protects you from malicious players.

NordVPN Winter Holiday deal! Save 80% and get two amazing gifts: 3 extra months on top of the 3-year plan and the NordPass password manager (worth $194.61).

Blazing speeds

Since net neutrality was repealed in 2017, internet service providers (ISPs) in the USA can legally regulate the internet speeds their users get — no matter how much speed they paid for. It means that during certain times (mostly on weekends), your bandwidth can be limited for specific data types, websites, or platforms. This includes video streaming, P2P, and gaming, among other things.

A photo showing NordVPN usage on Android 10

ISPs can see what we do online. Therefore, when they notice you spend a lot of time on gaming servers, they might throttle your bandwidth. Officially, they do it to ensure stable speeds for all users. The problem is that you are not getting stable speeds. And if you often experience interruptions when you’re in the middle of a game, it might lead to you subscribing to a pricier internet plan. At least that’s what ISPs hope for.

But you can avoid these problems by using a VPN. A reliable VPN will encrypt your traffic and hide it even from your ISP. If they don’t know what you’re doing online, they won’t have a reason to throttle your connection.

Geo-blocking won’t affect you

A lot of companies put certain geographical restrictions in place to control which regions can access their content and when.

But a VPN will let you bypass all of them. There are three reasons why this is great news for gamers:

  1. Early access to games. Some of the most popular games are released on different dates in different parts of the world. It can be anywhere from a few days to weeks of waiting until the new title lands in your country. But if you use a VPN, you can connect to a country where the game is already out and buy it from there.

  2. Play multiplayer games in any region. If you ever wanted to play with your friends from the other side of the world, you might have faced geo-blocking. It could happen if the game is not currently available in your country, and sometimes game servers are dedicated to people from certain countries only. But if you use a VPN, you can connect and play on any server you want.

  3. Play banned games. A lot of modern video games have at least a little violence in them. But some have loads of gory imagery. It leads to those games getting banned in certain countries. This problem is especially prominent amongst Australian gamers, where a lot of popular titles are banned. A VPN will once again let you change your IP and bypass these restrictions easily.

Protection from DDoS attacks

Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks are something that online gamers might have experienced personally. People would do anything to gain a competitive advantage, and a lot of them are also sore losers.

They will go to great lengths to win. Like perform a DDoS attack on other gamers to overwhelm their connection, which slows you down and may even disconnect you from the game. If this happens during a critical moment in your final battle, you lose the game.

The good news is that you need a person’s IP address to initiate a DDoS attack. So, if you use a VPN while gaming online, it hides your real IP and replaces it with the server’s IP. In case someone tries to DDoS the server, the VPN provider’s systems will recognize the unusual amount of traffic and distribute it. This way, it will not affect the users on the server.

How to pick the best provider?                                        

The most important thing to pay attention to when picking a VPN for gaming is the number of servers they have and the speeds they offer. These two are connected — more servers usually translate to better speeds. If a VPN provider has a lot of servers, you will be able to connect to one that’s closer to you. Physical distance matters when it comes to VPNs — the closer a server is, the faster your connection will be.

So which one to choose? NordVPN is a great option — they have more than 5000 servers in all corners of the world. It is also constantly listed among the fastest VPN providers, so you won’t have to suffer from latency.

Another great thing is that they are always expanding the network and updating their software. Recently NordVPN adopted the WireGuard tunneling protocol, which, combined with their custom double NAT system, provides mind-blowing speeds.  It’s currently only available on Linux, but users are sure to see similar improvements on NordVPN’s other platforms.

All in all, NordVPN is a great option — it’s fast, affordable, and safe to use.

Bottom line

A VPN is necessary for every serious gamer, but it will come in handy not only when you’re battling monsters online. It will guard your connections any time you connect to the internet. For ultimate freedom and all-round protection, install it on your router — so you always stay safe, no matter if you’re gaming on your console, PC, or smartphone. 

NordVPN Winter Holiday deal! Save 80% and get two amazing gifts: 3 extra months on top of the 3-year plan and the NordPass password manager (worth $194.61).