How a months-old AMD microcode bug destroyed my weekend

AMD shipped Ryzen 3000 with a serious microcode bug in its random number generator.

Stylized image of spiders creeping across screen covered with code.

Enlarge / Ryzen 3000's RDRAND function—what should be a high-quality pseudo-random number generator—just returns 0xFFFFFFFFF every time, until its microcode is patched. (credit: Adobe)

This weekend, I was excited to deploy my first Ryzen 3000-powered workstation in my home office. Unfortunately, a microcode bug—originally discovered in July, but still floating around in large numbers in the wild—wrecked my good time. I eventually got my Ryzen 3700X system working, and it's definitely fast. But unfortunately, it's still bugged, and there's no easy way to fix it.

Not long after the product launch, AMD Ryzen 3000 customers started noticing problems with their shiny new CPUs. Windows users couldn't successfully launch Destiny 2 (due to a power-management bug, unrelated to the one sidelining my system), and Linux users in many cases couldn't even get their system to boot. Jason Evangelho covered the initial discovery and report of the bug at Forbes back in July, and an AMD representative provided him a statement by email:

AMD has identified the root cause and implemented a BIOS fix for an issue impacting the ability to run certain Linux distributions and Destiny 2 on Ryzen 3000 processors. We have distributed an updated BIOS to our motherboard partners, and we expect consumers to have access to the new BIOS over the coming days.

This sounds happy and upbeat, but the reality isn't quite so simple. When there's a bug in the CPU microcode, you're at the mercy of your motherboard vendor to release a new system BIOS that will update it for you—you can't just go to some download link at AMD and apply a fix yourself.

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Apple: iOS 13.2 bringt Deep Fusion und überfällige Kameraoption

Wer bei seinem iPhone die Auflösung der Videokamera ändern will, musste bisher immer aus der Kamera-App in die Einstellungen und zurück wechseln. Mit iOS 13.2 ist das nicht mehr nötig – zumindest bei den neuen iPhones. Außerdem verteilt Apple seinen Bi…

Wer bei seinem iPhone die Auflösung der Videokamera ändern will, musste bisher immer aus der Kamera-App in die Einstellungen und zurück wechseln. Mit iOS 13.2 ist das nicht mehr nötig - zumindest bei den neuen iPhones. Außerdem verteilt Apple seinen Bildalgorithmus Deep Fusion. (Apple, Digitalkamera)

Cat S52: Cat stellt schlankes Ruggedized-Smartphone vor

Besonders widerstandsfähige Smartphones sehen normalerweise auch so aus: Die Gehäuse haben Ecken und Kanten und sind alles andere als schlank. Anders das S51 von Cat: Auf den ersten Blick wirkt das Gerät wie ein herkömmliches Smartphone, es soll aber e…

Besonders widerstandsfähige Smartphones sehen normalerweise auch so aus: Die Gehäuse haben Ecken und Kanten und sind alles andere als schlank. Anders das S51 von Cat: Auf den ersten Blick wirkt das Gerät wie ein herkömmliches Smartphone, es soll aber ebenfalls sehr viel aushalten. (Smartphone, Android)

Star Wars: Der Mandalorianer zeigt Gefühl und Werner Herzog

Im Gegensatz zu Boba Fett scheint der Protagonist in der kommenden Star-Wars-Serie The Mandalorian wesentlich gesprächiger zu sein. Eine Überraschung ist Werner Herzog, der im neuen Trailer zu sehen ist. Auch sein Copilot – ein Ugnaught – und andere Ch…

Im Gegensatz zu Boba Fett scheint der Protagonist in der kommenden Star-Wars-Serie The Mandalorian wesentlich gesprächiger zu sein. Eine Überraschung ist Werner Herzog, der im neuen Trailer zu sehen ist. Auch sein Copilot - ein Ugnaught - und andere Charaktere tauchen dort auf. (Star Wars, Disney)

See on Apple TV+: Less Game of Thrones, more unintentionally funny Syfy

So far, the epic-fantasy checklist of violent, sexual, convoluted isn’t enough.

Jason Momoa's character in <em>See</em> would like to axe you some questions. They're mostly about what the heck things look like, because his character is blind. So is pretty much everyone else.

Enlarge / Jason Momoa's character in See would like to axe you some questions. They're mostly about what the heck things look like, because his character is blind. So is pretty much everyone else. (credit: Apple)

When Apple TV+ launches on November 1, it brings with it five original titles: four TV series and one movie. This seems like a modest start, but it's four more titles than Netflix had when it first started hocking original programming in February 2013.

The difference is Netflix's first release, House of Cards: it was an out-of-the-box critical hit (and landed in a cozy bed of other familiar TV and film options). For Apple TV+, things aren't so clear cut. Of the four series on offer, the most ambitious is the science-fiction story See. Apple never came directly out and said this show was its Game Of Thrones-like series, but the size and scope (and the casting of Jason Momoa) draw natural comparisons. Of the three episodes screened for review, that ambition is absolutely on display.

But See is no Game of Thrones. It's closer in nature to the campy fantasy of the 1980s or a SyFy Saturday night movie like Zombie Tidal Wave, albeit with a much larger budget.

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Blizzard: Overwatch 2 wohl mit Feinden und Diablo 4 mit Lilith

Die nächste Erweiterung für World of Warcraft heißt vermutlich Shadowlands, Overwatch 2 erhält Kämpfe gegen Computergegner und in Diablo 4 trägt das Böse den Namen Lilith: Kurz vor seiner Hausmesse weckt Blizzard mit Leaks die Neugier der Community. (B…

Die nächste Erweiterung für World of Warcraft heißt vermutlich Shadowlands, Overwatch 2 erhält Kämpfe gegen Computergegner und in Diablo 4 trägt das Böse den Namen Lilith: Kurz vor seiner Hausmesse weckt Blizzard mit Leaks die Neugier der Community. (Blizzard, WoW)

The 2020 Ford Mustang Shelby GT500 packs plenty of smiles per mile

Previous Shelby GT500s were fast in a straight line; this one does corners, too.

LAS VEGAS—The Ford Motor Company made headlines earlier this year with the news that it's done with cars, at least here in the United States. Mostly. The Fiesta and Focus and Fusion might have all gone to the great parking lot in the sky, but one car nameplate remains on the Blue Oval's roster—the Mustang. It's been an icon for the company ever since the first Mustang rolled off the production line in 1964.

The Mustang has such cachet that Ford's first long-range battery-electric car will wear pony car styling cues. But we'll have to wait until next month to learn more about the Mach-E, with even longer to go until we get to drive it. Today's Mustang is the polar opposite of that car. It's not electric, it's not a crossover, and while you could drive it every day on the street, it's really designed with the race track in mind. It is the uber-stang. It is the Mustang Shelby GT500.

The name comes from Carroll Shelby, a Le Mans-winning driver who turned his hand to vehicle development after a heart condition put an end to his racing days. Shelby famously dropped a Ford V8 into AC's lithe little Ace coupe, creating the AC Cobra, and he was the man Ford turned to when it wanted to make the Mustang go as fast as it looked. Back in the '60s, you could buy two different flavors of Shelby Mustang; the GT350, and the GT500. The former was meant for circuit racers, with lightweight parts, uprated suspension, and a more powerful engine. Meanwhile, the GT500 was developed with the drag strip in mind, with a massive 7.0L V8 under the hood.

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Filmschaffende protestieren: Netflix testet variable Abspielgeschwindigkeit

Netflix bietet ausgewählten Testkunden die Möglichkeit, einen Film oder eine Serie schneller oder langsamer abspielen zu lassen. Filmschaffende protestieren und rufen Netflix auf, die Funktion nicht breit anzubieten. (Netflix, Streaming)

Netflix bietet ausgewählten Testkunden die Möglichkeit, einen Film oder eine Serie schneller oder langsamer abspielen zu lassen. Filmschaffende protestieren und rufen Netflix auf, die Funktion nicht breit anzubieten. (Netflix, Streaming)

Pirate Bay Downtime ‘Caused by Malicious Attack, Proxies May be to Blame’

The Pirate Bay’s recent downtime issues were caused by malicious actors who DDoSed the site with harmful search queries, a reputable source says. The problem has been addressed by updating the Sphinx search server software and it indeed appears that the site is coming back, albeit not everywhere yet.

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and more. We also have VPN reviews, discounts, offers and coupons.

Over the past several weeks, The Pirate Bay has suffered prolonged downtime. For many people, the popular torrent site was completely unreachable.

The reason for the persistent issues has not been revealed directly by the site’s operators. Users and staffers, including the moderators, had no idea what was wrong.

This lack of communication is nothing new. Usually, the site returns to normal after a while, to continue as if nothing ever happened. And indeed, starting a few hours ago some people were able to access the site again.

TorrentFreak spoke to someone who directly communicated with the operators. According to this reputable source, the recent Pirate Bay problems were likely caused by malicious actors who DDoSed the site’s search engine with specially crafted search queries.

This person, or persons, overwhelmed The Pirate Bay with searches that break the Sphinx search daemon, effectively crashing the site. Sphinx is an open-source search server and The Pirate Bay reportedly used an older version of the software.

Data corruption…

Due to the high volume of malicious search queries, it wasn’t possible to log the errors and send a bug report, which complicated matters. However, our contact informed us that the Pirate Bay updated Sphinx to a newer version yesterday, which resolved the crashes.

TorrentFreak was unable to independently confirm the above, but our source is generally well informed.

When we tried accessing The Pirate Bay this morning, it was still returning a Cloudflare 522 error in some regions. However, elsewhere the site was coming through fine with plenty of new uploads being listed. It’s unclear why it doesn’t work everywhere, but the site appears to be recovering.

The question that remains is who targeted The Pirate Bay with these harmful search queries and why?

We didn’t speak to The Pirate Bay’s operators directly, but our source believes that this isn’t the work of anti-piracy outfits. Instead, he suspects that a malicious proxy site (or sites) is likely to blame.

Taking The Pirate Bay out drives more traffic to proxy sites. And by holding off the attacks for a while every now and then, there would be enough time for new scripted uploads to be added to the site, so the proxy site could still scrape fresh content.

For now, this remains speculation, but all the signs suggest that someone was purposefully targeting The Pirate Bay.

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and more. We also have VPN reviews, discounts, offers and coupons.

Auftragsfertiger: GloFo und TSMC einigen sich auf Patentaustausch

Zehn Jahre wollen Globalfoundries und TSMC ein sogenanntes Cross-License-Abkommen einhalten: Beide Auftragsfertiger sehen zu diesem Zweck von den gegenseitigen Patentklagen zu unterschiedlichen nm-Nodes ab. (Halbleiterfertigung, TSMC)

Zehn Jahre wollen Globalfoundries und TSMC ein sogenanntes Cross-License-Abkommen einhalten: Beide Auftragsfertiger sehen zu diesem Zweck von den gegenseitigen Patentklagen zu unterschiedlichen nm-Nodes ab. (Halbleiterfertigung, TSMC)