KickassTorrents Defense: Torrents Are Not Copyrighted Content, US Has No Case

The legal defense team of alleged KickassTorrents owner Artem Vaulin has asked the Illinois District Court to dismiss the entire case. The fundamental flaw of the case, according to the defense, is that torrent files themselves are not copyrighted content. In addition, any secondary copyright infringement claims would fail as these are non-existent under criminal law.

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and ANONYMOUS VPN services.

kickasstorrents_500x500In July, Polish law enforcement officers arrested Artem Vaulin, the alleged owner of KickassTorrents, who’s been held in a local prison ever since.

While awaiting the start of extradition hearings, Vaulin’s U.S. defense team has asked the Illinois federal court to dismiss the entire case.

In a detailed memorandum, lead counsel Ira Rothken argues that the U.S. Government’s allegations of criminal conduct are flawed. Assuming that Vaulin is indeed the site’s founder, he didn’t commit any crimes.

KickassTorrents (KAT) was merely a torrent search index, the defense explains. It provided a search function for torrent files which in and by themselves do not contain any copyrighted content.

“Websites like KAT are devoid of content files. Instead, KAT is nothing more than a search engine, no different in any material way from Google and other popular website search engines, except that KAT indexes BitTorrent files,” Rothken writes.

“Thus, at its core, the indictment merely alleges that visitors to KAT may take advantage of KAT’s automated search processes to search for and locate ‘dot torrent’ files. Such files contain textual information assembled by automated processes and do not contain copyrighted content.”

If KAT’s users downloaded any infringing content, this would occur away from the site on their local computers, beyond KAT’s control. Merely downloading a torrent file by itself is not an infringing act.

The fact that torrents themselves are not illegal means that operating a torrent index can’t be classified as a direct copyright infringement, according to the defense. As such, torrent search indexes don’t commit any criminal acts.

“The fundamental flaw in the government’s untenable theory of prosecution is that there is no copyright protection for such torrent file instructions and addresses. Therefore, given the lack of direct willful copyright infringement, torrent sites do not violate criminal copyright laws,” the memorandums reads.

It is possible to hold torrent site operators liable for “secondary” infringements committed by their users, as we have seen in the past. However, this is only possible under civil law, Vaulin’s defense team argues.

Congress has declined to include “secondary copyright liability” in criminal legislation. As such, the indictment accuses Vaulin of a crime that doesn’t exist.

“The indictment would make defendant responsible for infringements committed by former visitors to KAT who are acting in an entirely different online context. In the global connected culture, such elastic expansions of criminal exposure cannot be permitted to stand absent overt action by Congress updating the Copyright Act,” the defense notes.

Vaulin’s legal team further points out that the indictment fails to specify any copyrighted media that was downloaded or infringed in the United States. In addition, the money laundering claims are moot since these are based on the criminal copyright infringement claims.

In summary, the defense says that the U.S. Government’s claim of willful direct criminal copyright infringement for operating a torrent site fails. As such, they ask the federal court to dismiss the case in its entirety.

“Any theory that a torrent search engine could be held responsible for the offsite infringing acts of its users would be a theory of civil secondary copyright infringement. Such a civil theory is not an offense against the United States and fails as a matter of law.”

“Any and all counts that are dependent on criminal copyright infringement, including the conspiracy and money laundering counts, must fail. For all the reasons set forth above, the Court should dismiss the indictment,” Rothken adds.

The KAT case shows a lot of similarities to the criminal proceedings against Kim Dotcom, for whom Ira Rothken is also the lead counsel. Both cases center around questions of whether the defendants be extradited for secondary copyright infringement charges.

The U.S. Government is expected to counter these claims during the weeks to come, after which the court must make a decision.

The full memorandum of law in support of the motion to dismiss is available here (pdf).

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and ANONYMOUS VPN services.

Uberpool: Uber lässt Werbedrohnen aufsteigen

Ein bisschen Abwechslung vom Stau: Uber hat Autofahrern in Mexiko-Stadt Drohnen vor die Windschutzscheibe fliegen lassen. Diese trugen Schilder mit Werbung für einen Dienst von Uber. (Uber, Drohne)

Ein bisschen Abwechslung vom Stau: Uber hat Autofahrern in Mexiko-Stadt Drohnen vor die Windschutzscheibe fliegen lassen. Diese trugen Schilder mit Werbung für einen Dienst von Uber. (Uber, Drohne)

Snapdragon X50: Qualcomm kündigt sein erstes 5G-Modem an

5 GBit pro Sekunde im Downstream: Qualcomms Snapdragon X50 ist ein 5G-Modem, das acht Carrier bündelt. Ein Nachteil ist die begrenzte Reichweite, was Gerätehersteller berücksichtigen müssen. (5G, Qualcomm)

5 GBit pro Sekunde im Downstream: Qualcomms Snapdragon X50 ist ein 5G-Modem, das acht Carrier bündelt. Ein Nachteil ist die begrenzte Reichweite, was Gerätehersteller berücksichtigen müssen. (5G, Qualcomm)

United Front Games: Entwicklerstudio des Actionspiels Sleeping Dogs geschlossen

Trotz der laufenden Arbeiten an einem Onlinetitel wurde das kanadische Entwicklerstudio United Front Games kurzfristig geschlossen. Sein bekanntestes Spiel war das für Square Enix produzierte Sleeping Dogs. (Sleeping Dogs, Steam)

Trotz der laufenden Arbeiten an einem Onlinetitel wurde das kanadische Entwicklerstudio United Front Games kurzfristig geschlossen. Sein bekanntestes Spiel war das für Square Enix produzierte Sleeping Dogs. (Sleeping Dogs, Steam)

Javascript-Server: Die stabile Node.js-Entwicklung steht erst am Anfang

Etwa ein Jahr nach dem Neustart von Node.js läuft das Projekt zumindest aus Sicht der Nutzer wieder rund. Doch die Entwickler haben noch einige Probleme zu lösen. Welche das sind und wie das geschehen soll, erklärt Release-Manager Myles Borins im Gespräch mit Golem.de. (Node.js, IBM)

Etwa ein Jahr nach dem Neustart von Node.js läuft das Projekt zumindest aus Sicht der Nutzer wieder rund. Doch die Entwickler haben noch einige Probleme zu lösen. Welche das sind und wie das geschehen soll, erklärt Release-Manager Myles Borins im Gespräch mit Golem.de. (Node.js, IBM)

Irreführend: Behörde verlangt Umbenennung des Tesla-Autopiloten

Das Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt will eine Umbenennung des Tesla-Autopiloten erreichen. Nach Ansicht der Behörde ist der Begriff missverständlich für Fahrer des Elektroautos. Tesla weist dies zurück. (Tesla Motors, Technologie)

Das Kraftfahrt-Bundesamt will eine Umbenennung des Tesla-Autopiloten erreichen. Nach Ansicht der Behörde ist der Begriff missverständlich für Fahrer des Elektroautos. Tesla weist dies zurück. (Tesla Motors, Technologie)

Fristsetzung: Apple fährt seine Autopläne zurück

Apples Autopläne werden immer fraglicher. Das Unternehmen soll einem Medienbericht zufolge Hunderte Stellen gestrichen haben. Das Project Titan soll nun Software für das autonome Fahren liefern – doch auch das kommt nochmal auf den Prüfstand. (Apple, Technologie)

Apples Autopläne werden immer fraglicher. Das Unternehmen soll einem Medienbericht zufolge Hunderte Stellen gestrichen haben. Das Project Titan soll nun Software für das autonome Fahren liefern - doch auch das kommt nochmal auf den Prüfstand. (Apple, Technologie)

Qualcomm updates its mid-range chips with Snapdragon 653, 626, and 427

Qualcomm updates its mid-range chips with Snapdragon 653, 626, and 427

Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 820 and 821 processors may be powering some of the highest-performance Android smartphones of 2016. But the company also has a range of chips for less expensive devices, including the Snapdragon 400 and 600 series processors.

Now Qualcomm is updating those chip families with three new processors aimed at entry-level and mid-range devices.

Snapdragon 653

The highest-performance of the new chips is the Qualcomm Snapdragon 653, which the company says offers up to 10 percent better performance than the existing Snapdragon 652 processor.

Continue reading Qualcomm updates its mid-range chips with Snapdragon 653, 626, and 427 at Liliputing.

Qualcomm updates its mid-range chips with Snapdragon 653, 626, and 427

Qualcomm’s Snapdragon 820 and 821 processors may be powering some of the highest-performance Android smartphones of 2016. But the company also has a range of chips for less expensive devices, including the Snapdragon 400 and 600 series processors.

Now Qualcomm is updating those chip families with three new processors aimed at entry-level and mid-range devices.

Snapdragon 653

The highest-performance of the new chips is the Qualcomm Snapdragon 653, which the company says offers up to 10 percent better performance than the existing Snapdragon 652 processor.

Continue reading Qualcomm updates its mid-range chips with Snapdragon 653, 626, and 427 at Liliputing.

North Dakota gives up attempt to charge journalist who filmed pipeline protest

Charges against Amy Goodman bring national attention to a little-noticed protest.

Amy Goodman stands with her lawyer, Tom Dickson, outside the Morton County Courthouse. (credit: Democracy Now)

A North Dakota prosecutor's case against journalist Amy Goodman for filming a protest, which drew national criticism from press freedom groups, is over.

District Judge John Grinsteiner dismissed charges filed on Friday claiming that Goodman had participated in a riot when she filmed Native Americans protestors clashing with police and guards in September, when they showed up to protest the beginning of construction work on the Dakota Access Pipeline.

The Friday charges, brought by North Dakota prosecutor Ladd Erickson, were a substitute for a Erickson's earlier criminal trespassing charge against Goodman, which he withdrew.

Read 8 remaining paragraphs | Comments

Star Wars production co. fined nearly $2 million for Harrison Ford’s broken leg

Foodles Production already admitted to failing to protect its employees.


Last week, the British Health and Safety Executive (HSE) fined one of the production companies behind Star Wars: The Force Awakens $1.95 million (£1.6 million) for failing to protect its employees. The accusation was launched by the British regulatory agency after Harrison Ford’s leg was broken by a hydraulic door on the movie’s set.

Foodles Production, a British subsidiary of Disney, was sued by the HSE in February, and the production company admitted guilt in July. The incident took place in 2014, when Ford was 71, and he had to be airlifted to a nearby hospital for treatment. In a July notice, the HSE stated that the weight of the hydraulic door that crushed Ford’s leg “was comparable to the weight of a small car.” The attorney prosecuting the case against Foodles claimed that a production crew operator, believing the cast was in full rehearsal when it was not, accidentally engaged the hydraulic door while Ford was in its path. According to the attorney, the only reason the actor didn’t sustain more injuries was because the operator hit an emergency stop button.

In a notice last week, the British regulator explained: “HSE’s investigation found that there was no automatic emergency cut off, to protect those on set, instead relying on the reactions of the prop operator(s) to bring the door to a stop.”

Read 1 remaining paragraphs | Comments