Lilbits: Next-gen iPad mini leaked, next-gen Samsung everything leaked too

Apple’s next iPad mini could have a bigger screen, slimmer bezels, and a much faster processor. Samsung’s next-gen foldable smartphones could debut in August, along with new smartwatches (running Wear OS rather than Tizen), and wireless ea…

Apple’s next iPad mini could have a bigger screen, slimmer bezels, and a much faster processor. Samsung’s next-gen foldable smartphones could debut in August, along with new smartwatches (running Wear OS rather than Tizen), and wireless earbuds. Leak season is upon us. Oh, who am I kidding, every season is leak season. But the sources […]

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Health officials rail against Pfizer’s push for COVID boosters—for many reasons

“What part of ‘this is a global crisis’ are we not getting?”

Rows of small glass vials.

Enlarge / Vials of undiluted Pfizer COVID-19 vaccine. (credit: Getty | BRENDAN SMIALOWSKI )

Pfizer has planned to privately brief US health officials on its case for COVID-19 booster shots, but US and global public health officials have not hesitated to publicly blast the idea, calling booster shots unnecessary at this time and unethical in the face of vast inequity in the global vaccine supply.

Pfizer and its vaccine partner BioNTech made headlines last Thursday with the announcement that it would seek authorization from the Food and Drug Administration in the coming weeks for a booster shot to its two-shot regimen. The companies suggest that a third shot will be necessary between six and 12 months after the second dose. During this window, immunity to the pandemic coronavirus declines, the companies say, particularly in the elderly. A third shot, they say, can boost antibody levels five to 10 times what is seen after the first two.

But health officials were quick to push back on the booster talk last week, and the responses have only grown more intense in the days since.

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The best version of FIFA 22 won’t be on PC

PC and last-gen consoles lack machine-learning-powered “HyperMotion” animations.

Promotional image for soccer video game.

Enlarge / The ball is the latest consoles. The player in blue is EA. The player in red is the PC. (credit: EA)

The PC version of the upcoming FIFA 22 will be missing certain features available on the latest generation of consoles and Google's Stadia streaming platform. The PC version will be comparable to the "last-generation" console versions on PS4/Xbox One.

Promotional materials for the newly announced game highlight "groundbreaking new HyperMotion gameplay technology," which purportedly "combines Advanced 11v11 Match Capture and proprietary machine learning technology to deliver the most realistic, fluid, and responsive football experience... unlocking the raw emotion, passion, and physicality of the world's game." Unfortunately for PC players, though, that AI-powered animation is available "only on PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X|S, and Stadia," publisher EA says.

The missing features for PC players are somewhat reminiscent of last year's FIFA 21. For that release, console players got a free update on the PS5 and Xbox Series X/S that added advanced features like ball deformation and special camera angles. Those updates never came to the PC version of the game, though, a situation Executive Producer Aaron McHardy told Eurogamer was part of an effort to keep the PC minimum specs down "so that we can open the doors and be inclusive to everybody who wants to play FIFA."

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Maybe not so fast with the phage therapy?

Even though the viruses attack harmful bacteria, the immune systems attacks them.

Image of lots of small objects on a surface.

Enlarge

Every living thing on the planet plays host to viruses, and bacteria are no exception. Bacteriophages—or just “phages” to those in the know—are the viruses that attack bacteria. And we are in dire need of things that attack bacteria, since many pathogenic bacterial species have developed resistance to the antibiotics we’ve been throwing at them for decades.

Phage therapy is attractive not only because of the issue of antibiotic use yielding antibiotic resistance, but also because it can be targeted specifically to the bacteria that are causing an infection. Most antibiotics currently in use are rather broad spectrum, so they obliterate many of the bacteria they encounter, including the ones we need that are happily residing in our guts, minding their own business and not causing anyone any problems. Phages can be more precise.

But is phage therapy actually effective? A new study suggests it may end up being undercut by our own immune systems, which treat the therapies like a hostile invader.

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Brazil’s Anti-Piracy “Operation 404” Leads to Arrests, Shutdowns, and Site Blocking

Brazilian law enforcement agencies have announced the third wave of anti-piracy “Operation 404.” With support from the United States and the UK, the authorities blocked or shut down 334 websites and 94 piracy apps, while making five arrests. The blocking targets include 1337x and The Pirate Bay but those domains were not seized.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

operation 401In the fall of 2019, Brazilian law enforcement conducted a large anti-piracy campaign codenamed ‘Operation 404,’ referring to the well-known HTTP error code.

With help from international law enforcement, the authorities took down hundreds of sites and apps and arrested several suspects.

A year later a new wave of anti-piracy action followed. Under the banner “Operation 404 #2”, law enforcement authorities blocked or seized the domain names of more than 300 pirate sites and streaming apps.

Operation 404 #3

Last week, Brazil’s Ministry of Justice announced the third wave of Operation 404. With 11 search and seizure warrants in hand, law enforcement officials blocked or seized the domains of 334 websites, 94 piracy apps, and 20 IP addresses.

brazil-404

In addition to the blocking orders, the warrants also require search engines to deindex several domain names while social media networks are asked to suspend piracy-related accounts.

The operation was coordinated by Brazil’s Secretariat of Integrated Operations (SEOPI), which is part of the Ministry of Justice and Public Security. Brazil also received support from the United States and the UK.

The US Department of Justice helped to take down three domains and another 27 were taken offline with help from UK law enforcement.

ISP Blockades and Seizures

The names of the targeted sites and services have not been made public. However, a source informs TorrentFreak that the blocked sites include The Pirate Bay, 1337x, YTS, and EZTV.

Another high-profile target is Superflix. This pirate streaming site had 22 million monthly visits and was listed among the 120 most visited websites in Brazil. The site was already on the radar of Hollywood’s MPA, which flagged it as a notorious pirate site last year.

superflix

At the time of writing, Superflix not responsive at all, suggesting that this is more than a simple block. It’s possible that the site’s servers were seized, or perhaps the operator is among the five people who were arrested.

COVID Accentuated Harm

For now, we can only speculate who the targets of the raids and arrests are but it’s clear that the impact of “Operation 404” is being felt throughout Brazil.

During a press conference, SEOPI’s general coordinator for Combating Organized Crime, Carlos Bock, stressed that piracy-related crime has increased sharply over the past year. This prompted the authorities to step in once again.

“Being in the digital world is something natural in modern times, but it was very accentuated during the pandemic. This type of crime, therefore, saw a sharp increase in the last year, and the third edition of Operation 404 is an answer to that.”

bock

The involvement of US and UK law enforcement is noteworthy. The US started a similar anti-piracy campaign a decade ago, with quite a bit of pushback. In recent years the Department of Justice has limited its actions to counterfeiting targets.

The UK’s City of London Police also has a long track record of targeting piracy-related domains. While most registrars refuse to take voluntary action, compliance is less of an issue when there’s backing from Brazilian courts.

It’s hard to estimate how large the impact of the most recent anti-piracy crackdown is. Many of the blocked sites are still available through proxies and VPNs. However, it looks like Superflix is not that lucky.

rip superflix

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

FCC speed standard that Ajit Pai never updated is too slow, GAO report says

FCC raised its standard to 25/3Mbps in 2015 and hasn’t changed it since.

A wireless router on a desk in an office where a man is typing.

Enlarge (credit: Getty Images | Kittichai Boonpong | EyeEm)

The Federal Communications Commission broadband standard that was implemented under then-Chairman Tom Wheeler in 2015 and never updated by Ajit Pai is now "likely too slow," according to a government report issued last week.

The Wheeler-led FCC in January 2015 updated the agency's broadband standard from 4Mbps downstream and 1Mbps upstream to 25Mbps downloads/3Mbps uploads. The increase was opposed by broadband-industry lobbyists and Republicans, including Ajit Pai, who was then a commissioner and later served as FCC chairman throughout the Trump administration.

Pai never updated the 25Mbps/3Mbps standard in his four years as chair. In his last annual broadband-deployment report issued in January 2021, Pai concluded that "fixed services with speeds of 25/3Mbps continue to meet the statutory definition of advanced telecommunications capability."

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Microsoft discovers critical SolarWinds zero-day under active attack

Flaws allow attackers to run malicious code on machines hosting Serv-U products.

A phone and the wall behind it share a solarwinds logo.

Enlarge (credit: Getty Images)

SolarWinds, the company at the center of a supply chain attack that compromised nine US agencies and 100 private companies, is scrambling to contain a new security threat: a critical zero-day vulnerability in its Serv-U product line.

Microsoft discovered the exploits and privately reported them to SolarWinds, the latter company said in an advisory published on Friday. SolarWinds said the attacks are completely unrelated to the supply chain attack discovered in December.

“Microsoft has provided evidence of limited, targeted customer impact, though SolarWinds does not currently have an estimate of how many customers may be directly affected by the vulnerability,” company officials wrote. “SolarWinds is unaware of the identity of the potentially affected customers.”

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Bone-conduction headphones: Long-term test and review of AfterShokz

After four months of testing, we love these for podcasts—not so much for music.

Beneath the AfterShokz Air headset itself are an accessory bag, printed user manual, and a pair of included (but strictly optional) foam earplugs.

Enlarge / Beneath the AfterShokz Air headset itself are an accessory bag, printed user manual, and a pair of included (but strictly optional) foam earplugs. (credit: Jim Salter)

In March 2021, we tested Lucyd Lyte Bluetooth sunglasses, a pair of shades with built-in off-ear headphones. Lucyd Lyte didn't quite impress—mostly because their tiny built-in speakers are nearly as audible to everyone around you as they are to you. Today, we'll take a look at two models of bone-conduction headphones suggested to us in that review's comment section—the AfterShokz Titanium and AfterShokz Air.

I purchased one each of the Titanium and Air in early March and have used them regularly in the months since. Bone-conduction headphones are definitely not for everyone—but they're fantastic for people who need the particular mix of comfort, awareness of surroundings, and improved hygiene they offer.

Open, comfortable ears

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Kobo Clara HD becomes an E Ink Linux tablet with the help of postmarketOS

The Kobo Clara HD is an eReader with a 6 inch E Ink display and Kobo’s software designed for reading eBooks. But thanks to a new work-in-progress port of postmarketOS for the device, you can now use the Kobo Clara HD as a Linux tablet with an E …

The Kobo Clara HD is an eReader with a 6 inch E Ink display and Kobo’s software designed for reading eBooks. But thanks to a new work-in-progress port of postmarketOS for the device, you can now use the Kobo Clara HD as a Linux tablet with an E Ink display. That could make this device, which […]

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