Reddit Refuses to Disclose Alleged Music Leaker’s IP Address

Reddit is refusing to hand over the personal details of one of its users to Atlantic Records. The user is accused of obtaining a copy of a single by band Twenty One Pilots ahead of its commercial release and posting a link on the site. But Reddit says the record label is on a “fishing expedition” and it won’t comply.

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redditpBack in June, Atlantic Records were in the final stages of releasing the track ‘Heathens’ by the platinum-certified band Twenty One Pilots. Things didn’t go to plan.

The track, which was also set to appear on “Suicide Squad: The Album”, was leaked online, first appearing on an anonymous Slovakian file-hosting service called Dropfile.to.

From there it’s claimed that the alleged leaker advertised that file on Reddit, posting a link which enabled any viewer to download it for free. The posting, which was made on the ‘Twenty One Pilots’ subreddit by a user called ‘twentyoneheathens’, caught the eye of Atlantic Records.

Earlier this month in the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Atlantic described how the leak had ruined its plans for the release and promotion of the track. Underlying these complaints was the belief that the leak originated close to home.

The label said it had provided an early release copy “to an extremely limited number of individuals”, including members of 21 Pilots, their manager, Atlantic and [record label] Fueled by Ramen executives, plus members of Atlantic’s radio field staff.

According to Atlantic, all of its employees who were aware of the impending release were “contractually obligated and/or under a fiduciary obligation” not to disclose its existence until June 24.

So, in order to find out who was responsible for the pre-release, Atlantic asked the Court to force Reddit to hand over the presumed leaker’s details, including his or her IP address. Reddit, however, doesn’t want to play ball.

heathens

In a response to the Court, Reddit’s legal team at Harris Beach PLLC say that Atlantic’s claims fail to reach the standards required for discovery.

“In order to obtain pre-action discovery, Atlantic must demonstrate now that it has meritorious claims against the Reddit user. However, Atlantic has failed to show that its claims are meritorious for two, simple reasons,” Reddit begins (pdf).

“First, it has failed to establish that it has a contractual relationship with the Reddit user. Second, it has failed to establish that it has a fiduciary relationship with the Reddit user. Because Atlantic has not demonstrated that it has meritorious causes of action against the unidentified Reddit user, its petition for pre-action discovery related to such user should be denied.”

The problem lies with Atlantic’s allegation that the person responsible for the leak and the link on Reddit is under contract with the company. Reddit’s lawyers point out that while the label is clear about what action it would take in that instance, it has made no statement detailing what it would do if the person who posted the link on Reddit is disconnected from the initial leak.

“Atlantic does not describe the claims it would bring against a non-employee Reddit user who discovered the link on Dropfile.to and posted it to Reddit.com without assistance from an Atlantic employee or an employee of Fueled by Ramen, the members of Twenty One Pilots, or their manager, each of whom had access to the song at the time of the leak,” Reddit writes.

Underlining its concerns, Reddit points out that Atlantic provides no proof to back up its claims that the “individual or individuals” who uploaded the file to Dropfile.to also posted the link to Reddit.

“[T]he Reddit user may have been a member of the general public, who, after discovering the Dropfile.to link on another publicly available website, decided to resubmit it to Reddit.com. A member of the public would not likely have a contractual relationship with Atlantic that was breached and Atlantic has not alleged as much.”

Furthermore, Reddit says Atlantic has not advised the Court of any efforts made to obtain the alleged poster’s details from Dropfile.to. While that might indeed be the case, the operator of Dropfile previously informed TorrentFreak that his site is completely anonymous and carries no logs, so identifying any user would be impossible.

In closing, Reddit describes Atlantic’s effort as an “impermissible fishing expedition” and asks for its petition for pre-action discovery to be denied. However, should the Court decide otherwise, Reddit has asked for a cap to be placed on the amount of data it must hand over.

“Presently, Atlantic’s subpoena requests not only information related to the user twentyoneheathens, but also for information related to ‘all and any other Reddit accounts which accessed [Reddit’s] service from the same IP address on or about June 15, 2016’,” Reddit notes.

“While such users may share an IP address, they otherwise have no relationship among them. For this reason, any order requiring pre-action discovery should be limited to information directly related to the user twentyoneheathens and not violate the privacy interests of any Reddit users sharing the IP address.”

While Reddit is digging in its heels now, it seems likely that at some point the Court will indeed order the alleged leaker’s IP address to be handed over. However, only time will tell what action Atlantic will publicly take. Leaks are potentially embarrassing, so making their findings widely known may not be a priority.

Source: TF, for the latest info on copyright, file-sharing, torrent sites and ANONYMOUS VPN services.

Duo und Allo: Google veröffentlicht neue Chat-Apps – fast

Auf der Google I/O 2016 angekündigt, bringt Google seine neuen Chat-Apps Duo und Allo in den Play Store und App Store. Nutzer können sich bisher aber nur vorregistrieren, die Freischaltung der Anwendungen soll in den kommenden Tagen erfolgen. (Google, Videotelefonie)

Auf der Google I/O 2016 angekündigt, bringt Google seine neuen Chat-Apps Duo und Allo in den Play Store und App Store. Nutzer können sich bisher aber nur vorregistrieren, die Freischaltung der Anwendungen soll in den kommenden Tagen erfolgen. (Google, Videotelefonie)

Fusion Guards: Free-to-Play für Superreiche

9.000 Echtwelt-Euro für einen kleinen taktischen Vorteil: Das Free-to-Play-Mobilegame Fusion Guards will sich an extrem zahlungskräftige Spieler richten. Das deutsch-irische Entwicklerstudio dahinter kennt die Zielgruppe gut – aus einem einfachen Grund. (Respawn 2016, Games)

9.000 Echtwelt-Euro für einen kleinen taktischen Vorteil: Das Free-to-Play-Mobilegame Fusion Guards will sich an extrem zahlungskräftige Spieler richten. Das deutsch-irische Entwicklerstudio dahinter kennt die Zielgruppe gut - aus einem einfachen Grund. (Respawn 2016, Games)

Windows 7 und 8.1: Microsoft baut Patchsystem im Oktober um

Vorbei sind die Zeiten Hunderter Einzelpatches für Windows. Microsoft baut das Windows Update um. Und zwar nicht für Windows 10, sondern für die beiden Alt-Betriebssysteme Windows 7 und Windows 8.1. Für Unternehmen gibt es zudem keine Sicherheitspatch-Pakete. (Windows 7, Microsoft)

Vorbei sind die Zeiten Hunderter Einzelpatches für Windows. Microsoft baut das Windows Update um. Und zwar nicht für Windows 10, sondern für die beiden Alt-Betriebssysteme Windows 7 und Windows 8.1. Für Unternehmen gibt es zudem keine Sicherheitspatch-Pakete. (Windows 7, Microsoft)

Ampelkommunikation: Grüne Welle im Audi

Rote Ampeln kosten Autofahrer Zeit, Nerven und Treibstoff. Audi will dem Fahrer mitteilen, wie schnell er fahren muss, um grüne Welle zu haben. Das klappt aber nur, wenn die Ampeln kommunizieren können. (Audi, PC)

Rote Ampeln kosten Autofahrer Zeit, Nerven und Treibstoff. Audi will dem Fahrer mitteilen, wie schnell er fahren muss, um grüne Welle zu haben. Das klappt aber nur, wenn die Ampeln kommunizieren können. (Audi, PC)

Faraday Future: Apple verliert Spezialisten für autonomes Fahren

Der Elektroautohersteller Faraday Future hat Apple einen Spitzenwissenschaftler für Bilderkennung und autonome Fahrfunktionen abgeworben. Apple wird nachgesagt, selbst in diesem Bereich zu arbeiten und ein Fahrzeug zu entwickeln. (Faraday Future, Apple)

Der Elektroautohersteller Faraday Future hat Apple einen Spitzenwissenschaftler für Bilderkennung und autonome Fahrfunktionen abgeworben. Apple wird nachgesagt, selbst in diesem Bereich zu arbeiten und ein Fahrzeug zu entwickeln. (Faraday Future, Apple)

Geforce GTX 1080/1070/1060: Pascal-Grafikchips für Notebooks sollen Laufzeit verlängern

Gleiche Shader-Anzahl, gleiche Speicherkonfiguration und ähnliche Taktraten: Bei den Pascal-Grafikeinheiten unterscheidet Nvidia nicht mehr zwischen Desktop und Notebook – bis auf eine Ausnahme. Neu sind Verbesserungen beim Battery Boost und bei G-Sync. (Nvidia Pascal, Grafikhardware)

Gleiche Shader-Anzahl, gleiche Speicherkonfiguration und ähnliche Taktraten: Bei den Pascal-Grafikeinheiten unterscheidet Nvidia nicht mehr zwischen Desktop und Notebook - bis auf eine Ausnahme. Neu sind Verbesserungen beim Battery Boost und bei G-Sync. (Nvidia Pascal, Grafikhardware)

Space station crew may drop to five because of Russia

NASA confirms that Roscosmos may drop back from three cosmonauts to two on station.

(credit: NASA)

In 2009, following a series of space shuttle missions to complete major portions of the International Space Station, the crew size aboard the orbiting laboratory expanded to six. The number of crew members aboard the station has, more or less, remained steady since then, with Russia providing half the crew while NASA and its international partners provide another three astronauts.

But, in a surprise announcement, Russia is considering scaling back its crew complement from three to two. According to Russian media reports, Sergei Krikalev, the director of human programs for Roscosmos, said the move was made to lower Russia's ongoing costs to service the station. By reducing the number of its crew members, Russia will need to fly fewer Progress cargo ships, which deliver food and supplies to the Russian side of the station.

Roscosmos already spends considerably less on station operations than NASA does. Russian media report that Roscosmos plans to spend about $4.1 billion from 2016 through 2025 for station maintenance. That's just a little more than NASA's annual expenses for station operation and transportation, which were $3.7 billion in fiscal year 2016.

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Group claims to hack NSA-tied hackers, posts exploits as proof

Extraordinary claim gets attention of security experts everywhere.

(credit: Shadow Brokers)

In what security experts say is either a one-of-a-kind breach or an elaborate hoax, an anonymous group has published what it claims are sophisticated software tools belonging to an elite team of hackers tied to the US National Security Agency.

In a recently published blog post, the group calling itself Shadow Brokers claims the leaked set of exploits were obtained after members hacked Equation Group (the post has since been removed from Tumblr). Last year, Kaspersky Lab researchers described Equation Group as one of the world's most advanced hacking groups, with ties to both the Stuxnet and Flame espionage malware platforms. The compressed data accompanying the Shadow Broker post is slightly bigger than 256 megabytes and purports to contain a series of hacking tools dating back to 2010. While it wasn't immediately possible for outsiders to prove the posted data—mostly batch scripts and poorly coded python scripts—belonged to Equation Group, there was little doubt the data have origins with some advanced hacking group.

Not fully fake

"These files are not fully fake for sure," Bencsáth Boldizsár, a researcher with Hungary-based CrySyS who is widely credited with discovering Flame, told Ars in an e-mail. "Most likely they are part of the NSA toolset, judging just by the volume and peeps into the samples. At first glance it is sound that these are important attack related files, and yes, the first guess would be Equation Group."

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