Nintendo Seeks ‘Reasonable’ $4.5 Million Judgment Against r/SwitchPirates Mod ‘Archbox’

Nintendo is seeking a $4.5 million default judgment against r/SwitchPirates moderator James ‘Archbox’ Williams. The Arizona resident allegedly used Reddit to promote the distribution of hundreds of games through his “pirate shops”. Nintendo frames its multi-million dollar request as a “gesture of reasonableness,” noting that it could have asked for millions more.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

nintendoNintendo is doing everything in its power to prevent gamers from playing pirated games on its Switch console.

This involves sending a steady stream of cease and desist letters and takedown notices, and if those don’t work, the company is prepared to take action in court.

This legal strategy has resulted in several multi-million dollar awards for damages. Just last month, the operator of ‘Modded Hardware’ agreed to a $2 million judgment to settle a similar lawsuit with the gaming giant.

Nintendo Sues r/SwitchPirates Mod

In June 2024, Nintendo filed a lawsuit at a Washington federal court against Arizona-resident James C. Williams, known online as ‘Archbox’. Nintendo accused Archbox of being involved in several ‘pirate shops’ through which unauthorized copies of its games were distributed.

The lawsuit specifically named ‘Jack-in-the-Shop’, ‘Turtle in the Shop’ and ‘NekoDrive’, all of which shut down following a Nintendo cease and desist letter in March 2024. A fourth shop, LiberaShop, initially remained online but shut down shortly after the complaint was filed.

In addition to running these pirate shops, Williams allegedly helped people obtain and use circumvention software, such as ‘Signature Patches’ (or ‘Sigpatches’), to enable them to play pirated games. Nintendo alleges this activity was promoted through the SwitchPirates subreddit, where Archbox was a key figure.

“Defendant became a leading (if not the primary) moderator of the SwitchPirates Reddit community, which he helped grow to nearly 190,000 members,” the complaint added.

According to Nintendo, the moderator used his position to direct users to the pirate shops, offer technical advice on how to install circumvention software, and provide guidance on playing pirated Nintendo Switch games.

$4.5 Million Default Judgment

After filing the lawsuit, Nintendo had trouble serving the defendant, but eventually managed to do so in August 2024. However, Mr. Williams didn’t file an answer to the complaint.

As a result, Nintendo prepared to request a default judgment. Last December, the gaming giant obtained a subpoena to collect discovery from third-party intermediaries including Google.

An attorney who briefly represented the defendant engaged with Nintendo regarding the Google subpoena, but this back-and-forth ended with no formal defense filed in response to the lawsuit itself.

Last Friday, this culminated in Nintendo’s request for a default judgment. The company is seeking $4.5 million in statutory damages and a permanent injunction to prevent future infringement.

Nintendo’s legal team alleges infringement on a massive scale, claiming Williams reproduced and distributed a library of pirated games. The company adds that through the network of ‘Pirate Shops’, “thousands, if not hundreds of thousands,” copies were shared with the public.

Nintendo’s request

nintendo requests 4.5 million

Gestures of Reasonableness

According to Nintendo, there can be no question that the defendant’s conduct was willful. The gaming giant argues that it’s difficult to calculate the actual damages caused, so statutory damages are more appropriate.

In its motion, Nintendo frames its request for $4.5 million as rather reasonable. Instead of seeking damages for all titles Mr. Williams infringed, it seeks $150,000 for “only” thirty works.

As an additional “gesture of reasonableness,” Nintendo is not seeking potentially millions of dollars in statutory damages for trafficking in circumvention devices under the DMCA, nor is it looking for attorneys’ fees. This appears to be a strategic choice to make the request appear more reasonable to the court.

Gesture of reasonableness

gesture

Besides the damages, Nintendo’s proposed injunction aims to restrain the defendant from existing and future infringement. In addition, Williams should close his Reddit account, as well as accounts on Instagram, X, TikTok, Discord, and Telegram that were used in connection with the copyright-infringing activities.

Nintendo’s motion has yet to be granted by the Washington federal court but considering the defendant’s failure to mount a defense, there’s little doubt that Nintendo will find itself on the winning side of another legal battle.

A copy of Nintendo’s motion for default judgment and permanent injunction is available here (pdf). Nintendo’s proposed order can be found here (pdf)

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

RIAA: Telegram & Discord Are Notorious Hubs For Pre-Release Music Piracy

The RIAA has submitted its latest overview of “notorious markets” to the U.S. Government. The list includes familiar names, including torrent sites, stream-rippers, and direct download portals. In addition, the music group brands Telegram and Discord as key distribution hubs for pre-release music piracy.

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.

broken recordEvery year, the US Trade Representative (USTR) issues an updated review of “Notorious Markets” that facilitate copyright infringement.

This overview is put together with help from copyright holders and aims to motivate the targets, foreign authorities, and other stakeholders to take action.

The RIAA typically represents the interests of the music industry, and that’s no different this year. Last week, the group sent its latest submission to the U.S. government, highlighting a wide variety of problematic sites and services.

Telegram and Discord

A notable change in this year’s overview is that Telegram and Discord are specifically mentioned as problematic distribution channels. According to the RIAA, these platforms play a major role in pre-release music piracy.

“Messaging platforms Telegram and Discord have become the primary mechanisms through which pre-release music is distributed without authorization,” the RIAA writes.

“Through private and semiprivate communities, organized, global groups engage in hacking, social engineering, and other methods to obtain pre-release music and, in many cases, sell this illegally obtained material for thousands of dollars.”

From RIAA’s submission

riaa telegram and discord

Telegram was mentioned in an RIAA notorious markets report a few years ago, and the new listing suggests that issues remain. Discord, on the other hand, was not previously listed. The Notorious Markets report typically focuses on foreign threats, but the RIAA reported the American company as a problem nonetheless.

These messaging services are not on the same level as classic pirate sites. The RIAA recognizes this in its submission, acknowledging that both services respond to takedown notices while also indicating that both should do more.

“[I]t is unclear what steps, if any, they take to limit or prevent the ongoing abuse of the platforms for illegal pre-release distribution,” RIAA notes.

Stream-rippers, torrent sites, and cyberlockers

The RIAA’s latest submission also lists the usual suspects, including the stream-rippers Y2mate, Savefrom, Snaptube, Ssyoutube, Tubidy, and Notube. These allow people to download music from platforms such as YouTube and are seen as a prime copyright infringement tool by the music group.

Torrent sites and download/streaming portals also remain a problem. The RIAA mentions various targets, including Newalbumreleases, Scnlog, 1337x, Rutracker, and The Pirate Bay. The latter has been around for more than two decades, taunting rightsholders globally.

“Vast catalogues of music and the world’s most popular and newly released films can be downloaded via [The Pirate Bay]. The site makes no pretense of legitimacy, fails to respond to any takedown notices, and has previously ridiculed those who have sent them such notices,” the RIAA writes.

RIAA on The Pirate Bay

riaa tpb

In the cyberlocker category, Krakenfiles stands out as a major source of pre-release piracy, the RIAA says, while also serving as a source for third-party AI voice cloning tools.

Intermediaries

In addition to direct threats and messaging apps, the RIAA also calls out several intermediaries. For example, hosting companies PRQ, Frantech Solutions, and DDoS-Guard are referenced. These companies are accused of hosting pirate sites and other criminal activity, despite complaints.

PRQ was launched by Pirate Bay founders Gottfrid Svartholm and Fredrik Neij. As far as we know they’re no longer involved, but the RIAA mentions this association in its submission.

“PRQ is a Swedish hosting service headquartered in Stockholm and created by two of the founders of ThePirateBay. It offers offshore hosting options and has consistently hosted criminal content,” the submission adds.

Finally, the RIAA mentions American domain name registrars NameCheap and Tucows as ‘issues’ for shielding customer WHOIS registration data to comply with EU privacy regulation.

Overall, the RIAA’s latest submission builds on previous years with many of the same targets. The inclusion of Telegram and Discord stands out most. Whether the U.S. Government will list these companies in its forthcoming notorious markets review has yet to be seen.

The RIAA’s full 2025 list of “notorious” sites and services can be found below, and the full report is available here (pdf). The cursive listings are newcomers and those that were removed are crossed out. The RIAA stresses that this list is a non-exhaustive overview.

Stream-Ripping Sites

– y2mate.nu
– ytmp3.nu
– savefrom.net
– snaptube app and related domains
– Ssyoutube.com
– tubidy.cool
-Notube.net

Music Download/Streaming Sites

– newalbumreleases.net
– Scnlog.me
– intmusic.net
– waploaded.com
– hiphopkit.com
– hiphopda.com
– itopmusicx.com

BitTorrent Indexing Sites

– thepiratebay.org
– 1337x.to
– torrentgalaxy.to
– Rutracker.org

Cyberlockers

– dbree.org
– rapidgator.net
– turbobit.net
– krakenfiles.com
– ddownload.com
– pillows.su
– Chomikuj.pl
– Pixeldrain.com

Additional Issues

Bulletproof ISPS: PRQ, FlokiNET, Frantech Solutions/BuyVM, DDoS Guard.

Domain Name Registrars: NameCheap, Tucows and others.

Other Intermediaries: Telegram and Discord

From: TF, for the latest news on copyright battles, piracy and more.